What does the term "sharps" refer to in a healthcare setting?

In a healthcare setting, the term "sharps" specifically refers to items that have the potential to puncture or cut the skin, such as needles, scalpels, and blades. These are considered high-risk items because they can transmit bloodborne pathogens if they come into contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials. The proper management and disposal of sharps are critical to preventing injuries and reducing the risk of infection for healthcare workers and patients alike.

For instance, the handling of sharps requires specific safety protocols, including the use of puncture-resistant containers for disposal, to minimize the risk of accidental needle sticks or cuts. Training and awareness around the proper handling and disposal of these items are fundamental components of bloodborne pathogen programs in healthcare facilities. This distinction is crucial as it informs safety measures and ensures compliance with regulations designed to protect everyone in the healthcare environment.